Prostatitis is an inflammation of the prostate in men.It causes many unpleasant symptoms that affect the patient's quality of life.If you do not take effective remedies for prostatitis in a timely manner, the development of the disease leads to infertility, impotence and cancer.The disease spreads quickly in the genitourinary system.The most effective treatments for prostatitis vary from person to person.Only a specialist can select them correctly.However, among them there are those that are included in every therapy course.
About the disease
Most men over 40 have symptoms of inflammatory processes in the prostate.Pathology can begin due to changes in hormonal levels, the introduction of infections into the genitourinary system, which develop due to weak human immunity.
Acute form
Most often, bacteria cause an acute form of the disease.It represents 15% of all cases of inflammation of the gland.It is accompanied by more pronounced symptoms, including: severe pain radiating to the lumbar region, discharge of pus from the urethra, hyperthermia, chills and intoxication of the body.
As soon as such manifestations are discovered, the first thing to do is to consult a doctor and undergo treatment with antibiotics.We need drugs for prostatitis that will penetrate the glandular tissue as quickly as possible and will be effective against a number of pathogenic microorganisms.
Chronic form
For any reason, the disease can become chronic.This often happens due to incomplete treatment or an illness acquired without medical intervention.
Its main symptoms are considered to be too frequent urge to urinate and the presence of unpleasant pain when emptying the bladder.There is often discomfort in this organ and sexual function may deteriorate.Usually, a person suffers from sleep disturbances and experiences urges during sleep.During the day he is irritable.
Medicines for the treatment of chronic prostatitis in men are selected taking into account previous methods of therapy.When choosing, it is important to take into account the presence of complications and individual characteristics of the patient.The main types of drugs that are most effective for chronic prostatitis: antibiotics, immunomodulators, pain relievers, physiotherapy, suppositories.
Main fund groups
The best remedy for prostatitis will be the complex effect of different groups of drugs.The basis of treatment is antibiotics.
In addition to this, painkillers are prescribed to relieve the suffering of the patient.Drink them only in accordance with the doctor's strict instructions, otherwise taking them will cause many side effects.
Alpha blockers relax muscle spasms that occur in the bladder neck.This leads to a reduction in pain during the emptying process of this organ.But even good drugs for prostatitis in men have their drawbacks.So, alpha blockers can cause headaches and hypotension.Most often, they are prescribed by doctors in cases where chronic inflammation of the prostate gland of non-bacterial etiology is diagnosed.
To restore the body's immune functions, patients begin to take immunomodulators and multivitamins.By using hormonal drugs, they achieve a decrease in testosterone levels.It is this hormone that causes an increase in the size of the prostate and leads to the growth of benign tumors of the gland - adenomas.The elderly representatives of the stronger sex are most at risk.The inclusion of hormonal drugs in the treatment helps to normalize the patient's condition.
In addition to the listed drugs, a number of phytocomplexes are often prescribed, aimed at reducing swelling and eliminating pain.Medicines based on plant extracts are the best assistants in the fight against the chronic form of the disease.
If the inflammatory process was provoked by viruses entering the body, anti-inflammatory drugs are used.Only a doctor will select the best remedy for prostatitis in this category, taking into account all the features of a particular inflammatory process.Most often, the choice is made in favor of suppositories containing non-steroidal ingredients aimed at relieving the symptoms of inflammation.It is always necessary to be aware that independent selection of drugs can lead to complications: prostate cancer, impotence.
Preparations containing sulfonamides affect both Gram-negative and Gram-positive microorganisms.Additionally, their effect on protozoa is noted.This effective drug for prostatitis relieves the symptoms of the disease within 10-12 days after the start of its use.However, it is still used with other medications until the patient's final recovery.
However, complex treatment of prostatitis with these drugs, in combination with other drugs, leads to a number of side effects.Thus, symptoms of diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, tremors, migraines, dizziness, allergic reactions, hepatitis and disorders of the cardiovascular system may appear.
This method of therapy also has its contraindications.It should not be taken by people suffering from kidney or liver failure, diseases of the circulatory system or pathologies of the thyroid gland.In addition, taking this remedy for prostatitis is prohibited for those who have individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
Popular drugs
Among the effective drugs for prostatitis, there are many that improve the general condition of the body, and not just the prostate.So, the following drugs are among the most popular.
Antibody drug
The medicine is released in the form of lozenges.It has a dual effect: it relieves pain and also reduces inflammation.
In addition, it perfectly fights edema and leads to the restoration of normal functioning of the gland, reduces dysuria and has a positive effect on urodynamics.
Like many medications, this medication has several contraindications.Thus, the tablets should not be used by those who have individual intolerance to some of their ingredients, by people suffering from necrosis of prostate tissue or cancer of the gland.
The duration of the course is at least 4 months.Doctors advise taking 2 tablets at a time, separately from meals.They should be taken twice a day, immediately after and before bedtime.If the symptoms are severe, the number of doses is increased to 4 times a day.If necessary, the course is repeated again, taking a break of 1-4 months.
Oxacillin sodium
This remedy is one of the most effective antibiotics in the treatment of prostatitis.It contains penicillins.There are two main forms of release: tablets and powders, from which solutions for injection are prepared.It is used only in the fight against infections caused by exposure to Gram-positive bacteria.The normal daily dose for tablet treatment is approximately 2 to 4 g per day, or 1 to 2 tablets every 4 to 6 hours.The duration of treatment never exceeds 10 days.
Only a urologist can determine the exact dosage.
Often, during treatment using this medication, several side effects occur: dyspepsia, allergic reactions, pathologies of the genitourinary system.
Palma repens fruit extract
The extract from the fruits of the creeping palm tree has proven to be one of the most effective drugs for prostatitis from the category of phytocomplexes.It is taken to relieve dysuric symptoms in the chronic form of the disease.It is released in the form of capsules with liquid inside.It has a palm scent.Its effect is manifested by the elimination of urination disorders.
Usually it is taken 1 tablet per day after meals.The duration of the full course will be determined solely by the doctor.
Among the contraindications are individual intolerance to the components of the drug, indicating that it causes side effects in the form of allergic reactions and stomach pain.
Prostate extract
This medicine is based on animal prostate extracts.Release form: rectal tablets or suppositories.With its help, painful sensations accompanying chronic inflammation of the prostate or acute prostatitis are relieved.The drug reduces swelling, promotes blood circulation in the prostate, and also increases the ability to conceive.
Due to its effectiveness in preventing the disease, which amounts to 97%, the drug is considered the best drug for prostatitis according to urologists, which prevents the further development of the disease if the drug is started at an early stage of the disease.
The admission process goes like this.Take 1 tablet twice daily for at least 10 days.For preventive purposes, drink the medicine according to the same regimen for a month once a year.
Finasteride drug
This medication comes in the form of tablets, the use of which causes the conversion of testosterone into dihydrotestosterone.Due to this, the prostate stops growing and dysuric symptoms become less pronounced.
Reception takes place like this.Drink 1 tablet per day for a long time - from six months.Its undoubted advantage is that it can be taken by elderly people suffering from kidney failure.But there are also contraindications.So, it will only harm prostate cancer and uropathy patients.
Herbal preparations
For the most effective treatment of prostatitis, you should combine traditional drugs with herbal complexes.The latter act more gently, but thanks to a well-chosen treatment, their effect becomes lasting.
Immunomodulators
It is extremely important in the process of treating prostatitis to increase the protective functions of the body.To this end, doctors usually prescribe a number of drugs classified as immunomodulatory drugs.
Sodium aminodihydrophthalazindione
This remedy is represented by rectal suppositories with a wide spectrum of action.It is commonly used to boost the immune system.It helps to increase the body's resistance to infections, the activity of macrophages and neutrophil granulocytes.All this leads to the fact that the condition of tissues and organs is stabilized.The medication is often associated with the use of antibiotics.
Suppositories are inserted twice a day, 1 unit on the first day of treatment, then 1 unit every other day.The duration of the course is determined taking into account the severity of the disease.Usually 10-15 candles are needed.
The product is characterized by excellent compatibility with other drugs.There has never been a single case of overdose with this medication.
It should not be taken by people with individual intolerance to the components of the product.In rare cases, an allergy to the components of the product is recorded.
Note
For the convenience of patients, a subjective rating of drugs for prostatitis was presented on the World Wide Web.They are located there taking into account the types of funds.
It should be remembered that, according to experts, the best assessment of drugs for prostatitis will be carried out only by the attending physician, who will pay attention to the individual characteristics of a particular patient.The fact is that medications suitable for one patient will only harm another.
Conclusion
Prostatitis is a treatable disease.However, in advanced forms it can cause life-threatening illnesses.It must therefore be handled competently.This should be done by a specialist.Choosing therapy yourself will cause more harm than good.